Pashupatinath Temple – A Sacred Abode of Lord Shiva

KATHMANDU

One of the holiest Hindu temples, where spirituality and heritage meet on the banks of the Bagmati River.

Located in the heart of Kathmandu, Nepal, Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. This UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists each year, especially during the Maha Shivaratri festival. The temple complex sits along the Bagmati River, believed to be holy, where cremation rituals are also performed—a deeply spiritual experience for many. The main temple’s golden pagoda-style roof, richly carved silver doors, and intricate woodwork reflect classic Nepalese architecture. While non-Hindus are not allowed inside the main temple, they can view it from the opposite bank of the river and explore the outer shrines and ghats. A blend of spiritual energy, centuries-old rituals, and cultural depth makes Pashupatinath not just a religious site but a place that offers a profound connection to Nepal’s soul.

Important Timings

Temple Opening Hours

4:00 AM to 12:00 PM
5:00 PM to 9:00 PM

Aarti Timings

6:00 PM onwards
(Bagmati Aarti every evening)

Best Time to Visit

Early morning or during evening aarti

 

 

Booking and Entry Fees

Foreign Nationals

NPR 1,000

Entry into temple complex only (Main temple for Hindus only)

Nepali Nationals & SAARC Country Hindus

Free

Full access allowed

History and Legacy

The origins of Pashupatinath Temple date back to as early as 400 A.D. Legends speak of Lord Shiva taking the form of a deer and wandering into the Bagmati forest. When the gods tried to bring him back, he refused. Eventually, his divine form was revealed, and the place became sacred. The name “Pashupati” means “Lord of All Animals,” representing Shiva’s compassionate nature.
The temple has undergone several reconstructions, with the current structure believed to have been built in the 17th century after the earlier versions were destroyed by termites and age. It has stood as a symbol of resilience, devotion, and architectural brilliance. Besides being a spiritual epicentre, it’s also a site of cremation along the river, where Hindus believe liberation (moksha) is attained if the body is cremated here. The temple also acts as a center of learning and rituals, drawing sadhus and pilgrims from across India and Nepal.

Nearby Destinations

Boudhanath Stupa

3 km

10 mins

Taxi/Rickshaw

Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple)

6.5 km

20–25 mins

Taxi

Kathmandu Durbar Square

5 km

20 mins

Taxi

Thamel

4.5 km

15 mins

Taxi/Walk (if nearby)

Tribhuvan Airport

3 km

10 mins

Taxi

Tourist Guidelines & Tips

  • Non-Hindus are not allowed inside the main temple but can explore the outer premises.
  • Dress modestly; this is a sacred space.
  • Photography inside the temple is prohibited.
  • Be respectful during cremation rituals—avoid loud conversations or photos.
  • Watch out for monkeys—they can be mischievous!
  • Hiring a local guide is recommended for deeper insight.
  • Carry cash (NPR); cards are rarely accepted around the site.

Top Things to Buy Near KATHMANDU

  • Rudraksha beads and malas
  • Shiva statues and idols
  • Incense and traditional puja items
  • Thangka paintings
  • Spiritual books and prayer flags
  • Handcrafted souvenirs and copper utensils

Top Things and Places to Eat Nearby

  • Gokarna House Restaurant – Vegetarian-friendly and peaceful ambiance
  • Dwarika’s Hotel Restaurant – Luxurious traditional Nepali cuisine
  • Anatolia Restaurant – Good for both Nepali and Indian dishes
  • Pashupati Cafe – Affordable snacks and tea near the temple gate
  • Cafe Soma (near Boudha) – Great for continental bites and coffee

Tours Covering The Pashupatinath Temple